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Determining Financial Need
Fairfield University uses both Federal Methodology (FM) and Institutional Methodology (IM) to determine a student's demonstrated financial need. Federal aid (grants, loans, work-study) is awarded based on information provided on the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Federal Methodology calculates a student's financial need with a formula that was established by U.S. Congress.
Fairfield University's institutional grant and scholarship aid is awarded based on the information provided on the CSS Profile. Institutional Methodology calculates a student's financial need with a formula that was established by financial aid practitioners and economists. Fairfield University believes that the IM needs analysis more accurately and equitably measures a family's financial strength and ability to pay for college. The formula assumes that educational costs will be paid using a combination of current income, savings, and future earnings. However, each family makes their own decisions on how to meet the costs of college.
Institutional Methodology provides:
- A realistic assessment of both parent and student income. Paper losses and income adjustments, which are legal in the federal tax system, are NOT excluded in the IM definition of income. Although Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) is important, it is not the sole determinant of a family's genuine economic strength.
- A comprehensive evaluation of all family assets - including investments, real estate and equity in the home, farm, and business, etc.
Main Criteria Variables for Financial Aid
Fairfield University considers the following variables when determining financial need:
Income of parents/students:- Adjusted Gross Income and taxable income
- Paper losses from business, real estate properties, and capital losses
- Untaxed income and benefits
- Child support received
- Federal income taxes paid
- State and other taxes paid
- FICA taxes
- Elementary/secondary tuition allowance (an allowance for private elementary or secondary school tuition paid by the family)
- Employment allowance (an allowance for expenses related to working outside the home if both parents are employed or if the parent is single)
- Annual education savings allowance (an allowance for saving for future educational expenses for younger children while older children are in college)
- Income protection allowance (an allowance that recognizes families have basic household expenses that must be met)
- Cash, savings, and checking accounts
- Home equity
- Investment equity
- Other real estate equity
- Adjusted business/farm equity
- Parental assets in sibling's names
- Emergency Reserve Allowance (ERA) protects assets for unanticipated expenses such as illness or unemployment
- Cumulative Education Savings Allowance (CESA) recognizes a family's need to save to finance their children's college expenses
Number in College Adjustment Families who have more than one child, regardless of the spacing of those children, have to pay more for college than families who have one child. Your Expected Family Contribution (EFC), as determined on the CSS Profile application, takes into account (among other things) the family size and the number in college. So, as the number in college increases, the EFC will be adjusted down accordingly. By having the EFC adjusted down, a family will potentially demonstrate more financial need. The same holds true for the opposite - that is, an adjustment will take place for the decrease in the number in college. So, if the number in college decreases, the EFC will increase accordingly. By having the EFC increase (or adjusted up), a family will potentially demonstrate less financial need and if a family demonstrates less financial need, all need based aid will be reduced accordingly. Although Fairfield University is unable to meet every family's financial need, when awarding need based financial aid, we do take into account the number in college on the CSS Profile. Starting with the 2024-2025 academic school year, the FAFSA application no longer considers the number in college in its methodology. However, the number in college question is still asked on the form.
Noncustodial Parent Information Fairfield University requires that the custodial parent is responsible for completing both the FAFSA and CSS Profile applications. The custodial parent is the parent who provided more than 50% of the student's financial support in the last 12 months. If this parent is remarried, the step-parent's information must also be reported on these applications. In cases of divorce or separation, the University also requires that the noncustodial parent complete the Noncustodial PROFILE application in order to be considered for institutional need-based aid. It is recommended that the noncustodial parent (NCP) complete this application by the stated deadline in order for the student to receive a complete financial aid award.
While divorce, separation, or the unmarried status of parents may complicate the extent to which one or both parents can contribute, it does not absolve either parent of this obligation. Our policy for determining the financial need of students whose parents are divorced or separated derives from the central principle that both parents are responsible for the support of their children to the extent that they are financially capable.
If the noncustodial parent is unable to complete the Noncustodial PROFILE on a student's behalf, Fairfield may waive this requirement in extraordinary circumstances. In order to start the appeal process, students should complete and submit the the Noncustodial PROFILE Waiver Appeal Form, with supporting documentation to the Office of Financial Aid by March 31.
Additional Information Needed for Financial Aid
Proxy
Often times, students rely on the support of their parents and others to assist them with financing their educations. In order to ensure that the matters are discussed with the approved persons and in order for the University to ensure compliance with FERPA regulations, the Offices of the Bursar and Financial Aid have created the PROXY process. Once you are enrolled as a student, setting up a Proxy will allow you, the student, to authorize an individual to discuss all matters relating to billing and financial aid with the Bursar and Financial Aid staff. To access the Proxy FAQ section, click here.
Verification
All financial aid awards are estimated until the Office of Financial Aid receives all required federal tax and other applicable documents and verifies the income and asset information provided on both the FAFSA and CSS Profile (and the Noncustodial PROFILE when applicable). The Office of Financial Aid will request verification documents from selected students and their families for this verification process. Financial aid awards may change after an original offer has been made as all aid adjustments are based on verification results.
First year students will be notified of changes made to their financial aid award and/or of verification requirements by email or mail in early spring and through the summer, prior to the beginning of the start of school in September. After the first year student orientation in June, students can expect that all future financial aid correspondence, including verification notifications, will be sent to their University e-mail and updated in their my.Fairfield account.
Once notified of any verification requirements, the student (and/or parents) should submit the required documentation to the Office of Financial Aid no later than August 1. Once all required documents are received, the verification process should be completed in approximately six to eight weeks. Failure to submit documents by the verification deadline may result in a reduction or full cancellation of need-based financial aid.
Late Applications
Need-based aid is awarded on a first-come, first-served basis and funding is limited. All required applications must be received by the deadline to be considered “on time” for the purpose of determining eligibility for need-based financial aid. Visit fairfield.edu/deadlines to view our financial aid deadlines.
Admitted first year students must complete their financial aid application process by the deadlines stated for admitted, first-year students. Need-based university aid is awarded until funding is exhausted. It is highly suggested that late applicant first-year students secure alternative funding prior to the July 1 billing date, if applicable.
Current and continuing students only need to complete the CSS Profile at their time of application and admission to Fairfield University. Students do not need to complete the CSS Profile every academic school year. The university need-based aid that was finalized during the student's freshman year will be applicable to the student for eight consecutive semesters, starting with the fall semester of their freshman year. Full time enrollment of at least 12 credits per semester and maintaining Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP) is required for university need-based aid.
Returning students are expected to reapply for federal aid no later than April 15 each year by submitting the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).
Special Circumstances Appeals
Fairfield University's objective is to offer students the best financial aid award possible considering its policies (as described above), the federal financial aid funding levels, and the availability of institutional financial aid resources. Therefore, we are unable to address appeals based on any disagreement with any of our financial aid policies. Fairfield University does not negotiate need-based financial aid offers, nor is the University able to match need-based financial aid offers made by other colleges and universities.
However, if there are special or extenuating circumstances that were not considered in the initial financial aid applications or there is new documentation of a significant change in the family's financial circumstances, students can download, print, and submit a Special Circumstances Appeal Form. Please be sure to follow all instructions provided to ensure a complete review of your appeal by the Office of Financial Aid.
Submission of a special circumstances appeal neither guarantees an adjustment to a student's award, nor prevents the accrual of late fees on any unpaid student account balances.
Federal regulations and institutional policies require that special circumstances fall within certain parameters and that they are accompanied with supporting documentation. This form is designed to assist students/families in providing information critical to the review of their special circumstances appeal. The special circumstances appeal decision will be based on the circumstances as detailed in this form and from the quality of additional documentation provided by the student and family.
Appeal Deadlines
Fall Semester: August 1
Spring Semester: January 1
my.Fairfield
Students are responsible for managing their accounts for both University e-mail and the student portal, my.Fairfield.
After the first year student orientation in June each year, the Office of Financial Aid will send all financial aid-related messages only to the student using University e-mail and my.Fairfield. It is the responsibility of the student to read and/or reply to financial aid correspondence in a timely manner. Financial aid navigation can be found in my.Fairfield.
Students may forward any pertinent financial aid information to a parent(s) if desired, but ultimately, the student is fully responsible for all financial aid and financial obligations at the University. In my.Fairfield, students are able to manage financial aid awards, view required documents, contact financial aid counselors, as well as several other financial aid-related options. In the beginning of a student's second year, financial aid awards will be offered only via my.Fairfield and University e-mail.
Standards for Satisfactory Academic Progress with Financial Aid
*Effective: July 1, 2015
For students to be eligible for federal, state or university need-based financial aid, they must be in good academic standing and must make satisfactory academic progress (SAP) toward a degree. SAP is measured at the end of each academic year and is based on both pace of enrollment and academic performance at the time of measurement. Pace is determined by the total number of credit hours completed as a proportion of those attempted. Incomplete grades, repeated courses and course withdrawals that occur after the drop/add period are counted in the credit hours attempted. If the student has transfer credits, the credit hours are counted in both the credit hours completed and attempted.
Academic performance is measured by GPA including grades earned only in Fairfield University courses. In order to make SAP, students advancing from the first year to the sophomore year are expected to have a weighted cumulative GPA of 1.90 or better. At the end of the sophomore year, students are expected to have a weighted cumulative GPA of 1.90 or better. At the end of junior year, students should have an overall weighted cumulative GPA of 2.00 or better. For the purposes of both pace and academic performance, summer courses will be included as the trailing term of the academic year.
Pace of enrollment is measured by the percentage of attempted credit hours that are completed. Students must complete at least 67% of the credit hours attempted in a year in order to receive financial aid in the following year. Overall, students are eligible for university-based aid for up to eight semesters of enrollment; students may receive federal financial aid up to 150% (typically 6 years) of the normal time to degree completion. Repeated courses will be counted as part of the attempted and completed courses, and part of the 150% of normal time to completion.
Students who lose eligibility for financial aid as a result of failure to make satisfactory academic progress may appeal to be placed on financial aid probation. This appeal must include the reasons for the lack of progress and the student's anticipated steps for improvement. In order to consider the appeal, the student will need to submit an approved academic plan that will lead to achievement of SAP standards. If during the probation period the student has not successfully achieved satisfactory academic progress, the student may appeal with a modified academic plan. Probation may last for up to one academic year, unless there are extraordinary circumstances. While on probation, a student's progress will be monitored at the end of each semester.
Notification
The Office of Financial Aid will notify all students who fail to maintain satisfactory academic progress. Students will be notified of their SAP status by mail or email.
Reinstatement of Financial Aid
To have financial aid eligibility reinstated, a student may make up the credit hour and/or grade point index deficiencies in a subsequent semester without receipt of financial aid for that semester. University aid is only offered (if the student maintains eligibility) for eight consecutive semesters.
Appeal Process
A student who believes his/her failure to meet SAP standards was due to extenuating circumstances beyond his/her control may appeal in writing to the Appeals Committee. Some examples of extenuating circumstances are:
- A student's serious illness or accident
- Death or serious illness in the student's immediate family
- Cancellation/discontinuance of a class by the University
- Other unforeseeable circumstances beyond the control of the student that caused the student to fall below the satisfactory progress standards
Students should submit the SAP Appeal Form, including a personal letter, explaining the reason for the request and reason for their current academic status. In addition, an approved Academic Plan must be completed by the student and by an administrator from the appropriate Dean's Office. The Academic Plan can be obtained in the Dean's Office of any school or Academic Plan online. The SAP Appeal Form, personal letter, Academic Plan, and any other supporting documentation (if desired), should be submitted to the student's financial aid counselor in the Office of Financial Aid no later than July 1.
If an appeal for one semester of probationary financial aid is approved, a student's progress will be monitored at the end of each semester. If after the financial aid probation period the student has not successfully achieved the required minimum GPA for reinstatement of the full financial aid award, the student may submit an appeal letter to request an extended probationary period of financial aid. Financial aid probation may last for up to one year, unless there are extraordinary circumstances.
Standards for Satisfactory Academic Progress with Merit Scholarships
All merit scholarships awarded by Fairfield University are renewable for up to eight consecutive semesters of study provided the recipient earns the required minimum GPA for renewal. The GPA renewal requirement, which varies by level of award, is included in the initial award letter provided at the time of the student's admission to Fairfield and is measured at the end of each academic year.
Students who lose eligibility for merit scholarship as a result of failure to meet the minimum GPA requirement may appeal to be placed on merit scholarship probation. Students must submit the SAP Appeal Form, including a personal letter, explaining the reason for the request and reason for their current academic status. The appeal form, personal letter, and any other supporting documentation (if desired), should be submitted to the student's financial aid counselor in the Office of Financial Aid no later than July 1.
If an appeal for one semester of probationary merit scholarship is approved, a student's progress will be monitored at the end of each semester. If after the merit scholarship probation period the student has not successfully achieved the required minimum GPA for reinstatement of the full merit scholarship, the student may submit an appeal letter to request an extended probationary period of merit scholarship. Merit scholarship probation may last for up to one year, unless there are extraordinary circumstances.
Outside Scholarships
Generally, Fairfield University does not reduce institutional aid (merit or need-based) or adjust the financial aid award offer when a student receives an outside scholarship(s). However, aid adjustments will be made when the following conditions exist:
- The combined institutional aid (merit or need based) AND the outside scholarship(s) totals exceed the cost of attendance. The institutional aid will be reduced to an amount that brings the total combined scholarships to the cost of attendance.
- A federal student aid over-award is created and the University is required to reduce federal need-based aid per federal regulations.
*Effective for the Class of 2024; beginning in the 2020-2021 Academic Year
- Merit scholarship may be reduced if the merit on top of the employee benefit exceeds tuition and the university fee. Need-based aid may be reduced if the need-based aid exceeds tuition and the general university fee.
State Aid Programs
Students from Connecticut, District of Columbia, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont may be eligible for state grant assistance. Eligibility criteria and amounts are determined by each state. It is the responsibility of the student to meet all application deadlines set by their resident state.
International & Undocumented Students
Full-time day undergraduate international and undocumented students are encouraged to apply for financial aid using the College Board's CSS Profile. This application should be submitted by the stated deadline. Recipients of the Fairfield Tuition Grant will be notified during the first week of April. Students will be automatically considered for any merit-based scholarships on the basis of their admission application.
Study Abroad Programs
An international learning experience has become an invaluable part of a complete undergraduate education. To help students fulfill this experience, Fairfield University allows federal, state, and institutional aid, scholarships, and monthly payment plans to be applied toward Fairfield University affiliated programs only.
All Fairfield scholarships and aid, including federal funds, can be used towards study abroad expenses for one semester with the exceptions of athletic scholarships, FACHEX, tuition exchange and work-study monies. With the approval of the Director of Study Abroad, Modern Language, International Business, and International Studies majors may use Fairfield University financial aid for two semesters abroad for select programs. Award adjustments will be updated in my.Fairfield and students will be notified via University e-mail of any changes to an award.
Financial Aid Forms
Federal verification is a process which requires institutions to verify the accuracy of the information provided on a student's FAFSA in an effort to ensure federal aid is distributed to those who are eligible. We strongly encourage you to use the Future Act Direct Data Exchange (FA-DDX) as part of the verification process.
All tax transcripts, including the Verification of Non-Filing Letter, can be requested by accessing the IRS website and clicking on "Get Transcript Online" or "Get Transcript by Mail." The Verification Worksheet, which is listed below, also has instructions on how to request a transcript.
All financial aid award(s) will remain an ESTIMATE and are subject to change until verification is completed.
The links below will guide you to the various forms that — depending on the process (either verification and/or appeal) — may be required by the Office of Financial Aid to confirm your eligibility. Please refer to your my.Fairfield account for instructions on how to complete these forms. Contact our office with any additional questions you may have about the forms or with questions on any part of the financial aid process.
- Dependent Student Asset Clarification Form
- Dependent Student Child Support Paid/Received Worksheet
- Dependent Student Family Size Worksheet
- Dependent Student Verification Worksheet
- Identity and Statement of Educational Purpose
(Must be completed by the student, in person, and in the presence of a representative of the Office of Financial Aid) - Independent Student Asset Clarification Form
- Independent Student Child Support Paid/Received Worksheet
- Independent Student Family Size Worksheet
- Independent Student Verification Worksheet
- Loan Change Request Form
- Parent Title IV Authorization Form
- Sibling Enrollment Verification Form
- Spouse Enrollment Verification Form
- Student Statement of Confidentiality & Responsibility Form
- Student Title IV Authorization Form
- Unaccompanied Youth Verification Worksheet
- Verification of Untaxed Income for 2022
- Dependent Student Asset Clarification Form
- Dependent Student Child Support Paid/Received Worksheet
- Dependent Student Verification Worksheet
- Household Verification Worksheet
- Identity and Statement of Educational Purpose
(Must be completed by the student, in person, and in the presence of a representative of the Office of Financial Aid) - Independent Student Asset Clarification Form
- Independent Student Verification Worksheet
- Loan Change Request Form
- Parent Title IV Authorization Form
- Sibling Enrollment Verification Form
- Spouse Enrollment Verification Form
- Student Statement of Confidentiality & Responsibility Form
- Student Title IV Authorization Form
- Unaccompanied Youth Verification Worksheet
- Verification of Business Value Form
- Verification of Other Household Resources (for 2021)
- Verification of Other Real Estate
Appeal Forms
Deadlines for Special Circumstances Appeals
Fall Semester Deadline | August 1 |
Spring Semester Deadline | January 1 |
Appeal Forms (Non-Year Specific)
Special Circumstances Appeal Form | Refer to Our Policy |
Noncustodial PROFILE Waiver Appeal Form | Refer to Our Policy |
Dependency Override Appeal Form | |
Cost of Attendance Appeal Form |
Helpful Resources
Informational Guides
Financing a Fairfield Education
Helpful Websites
FAFSA
This is the form all students must complete to apply for financial aid. The FAFSA must be completed annually and by the University's deadline. Visit the Financial Aid and Tuition How to Apply page more information on how to file your FAFSA.
FSA ID
This website is your source of information for the FSA ID. The FSA ID will give you access to Federal Student Aid’s online systems and will serve as your legal signature.
CSS Profile
This form must be submitted by incoming full-time undergraduate students and their custodial parents, if interested in institutional aid.
Noncustodial PROFILE
This form is must be submitted by incoming full-time students' Noncustodial parents. Learn more here. Our office also has a Noncustodial Parent Profile Waiver Appeal process for families with unique circumstances.
Internal Revenue Service
This website provides useful information regarding tax transcripts, forms, and tax-filing requirements.
Selective Service System
This website is intended for males, between the ages of 18-26, who are required to register with the selective service for financial aid eligibility.
Federal Student Aid
This website explains the differences between federal and private education loans, the various kinds of federal loans offered, and the amounts available to qualified students.
Repayment Plans
This website provides detailed information on the various repayment options available to applicants.
Connecticut Office of Higher Education
This website provides detailed information on state grants, scholarships and other financial aid resources. Out-of-state students should refer to their resident state's Office of Higher Education for grant, scholarship and other financial aid information.
FastWeb
This website provides scholarship applications and advice for students.
FinAid!
This website is a very comprehensive source of student financial aid information, advice and tools to help finance a higher education.
Building a Better Credit Report
This website provides information on how to obtain and review your credit report.
Student Loans
This website provides information on federal and private student loans.
Frequently Asked Questions
All students are eligible to apply for federal financial aid. The application is free and there are no absolute income cutoffs that disqualify a family from applying since family size, income, total assets, and other circumstances factor into the determination of eligibility. However, a student must be accepted by Fairfield University, matriculated in a degree program and demonstrate enrollment of a minimum of six credits per semester to be eligible for financial aid, in addition to meeting other federal requirements.
Fairfield University also uses the CSS Profile application in awarding institutional need-based funding.
Current and continuing students only need to complete the CSS Profile at their time of application and admission to Fairfield University. Students do not need to complete the CSS Profile every academic school year. The university need-based aid that was finalized during the student's freshman year will be applicable to the student for eight consecutive semesters, starting with the fall semester of their freshman year. Full time enrollment of at least 12 credits per semester and maintaining Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP) is required for university need-based aid.
Federal aid must be reapplied for every academic year and is not guaranteed year-over-year. Returning students should apply no later than April 15th by completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).
Additional loan and payment options are available to help students and families finance a Fairfield education. These plans include the Tuition Pay Monthly Payment Plan, various loan programs for students and parents supported by the federal and state governments, and alternative student loan programs offered by private lenders.
Early Action/Early Decision candidates learn of their initial financial aid awards in February. Regular admission candidates are notified in mid-March. Returning, upper-class students are notified of their awards in June (via university email and my.Fairfield only) and transfer students are notified on a rolling basis.
There is no need to apply for individual scholarships administered by the University. A student's financial aid award may, in fact, include one of these and students will be notified with their award notification.
Please contact the Office of Financial Aid. Our contact information, hours of operation, and counselor listing can be found online. Our general email box is finaid@fairfield.edu. Like us on Facebook to receive important updates, reminders and scholarship information!